Dr Catherine Faragallah
Specialist in International Relations
Over the past decade, the scope and pace of achievements realised under President Abdel Fattah El Sisi’s leadership have represented a significant development experience by both regional and international standards. The scale of these accomplishments, which would typically require several decades to achieve, reflects a comprehensive national vision focused on state-building, institutional reform, and sustainable development.
One of the most prominent outcomes of this vision has been the launch of the “Decent Life” Initiative, the largest integrated rural development programme in Egypt’s modern history. The initiative has contributed to improving living conditions for millions of citizens by expanding access to essential services, upgrading infrastructure, and promoting social justice, thereby reinforcing the concept of human dignity as a core pillar of national development.
At the international level, Egypt has regained its established position as a state of regional and global influence, consistent with its historical depth and civilisational legacy. Through an active and balanced foreign policy, the country has strengthened its diplomatic presence, restored international confidence, and reasserted its role as a central actor in regional stability and international co-operation.
Domestically, a clear commitment to the principles of justice, equality, and citizenship has guided public policy and urban planning. This commitment has been reflected in the integration of religious institutions within new cities and communities, affirming equal rights and responsibilities for all citizens. The simultaneous inauguration of the Cathedral of the Nativity of Christ and the Al-Fattah Al-Aleem Mosque stands as a symbolic and institutional expression of national unity and social cohesion.
Efforts to restore places of worship affected by acts of terrorism further demonstrate the state’s adherence to the rule of law and its commitment to protecting religious freedom without discrimination. These measures have contributed to strengthening social stability and enhancing citizens’ sense of security in practicing their religious and cultural traditions.
Across national, security, economic, social, educational, and health sectors, the results of comprehensive reform policies have been evident. The establishment of the New Administrative Capital marked a strategic step towards modern governance, advanced urban planning, and sustainable development.
Parallel efforts to eliminate unsafe housing, expand social housing programmes, and establish new cities – including New Rafah and New Alamein – constituted significant milestones in national development planning.
Economically, Egypt has undergone a broad structural transformation supported by major national projects. These included the expansion of the Suez Canal, large-scale development of road networks, ports, railways, and public transportation systems, as well as the construction of strategic bridges and development corridors.
The establishment of specialised industrial zones – such as Damietta Furniture City, Robbiki Leather City, Textile City, Marble City, and the redevelopment of Shaq Al-Thaaban – contributed to strengthening domestic industry and enhancing export capacity.
Additional projects, including Khanka Medical City, the Silo Foods industrial complex in Sadat City, and development initiatives in Upper Egypt and the North Coast, further supported balanced economic growth.
In the healthcare sector, national initiatives resulted in measurable improvements in public health indicators. These included the successful elimination of Hepatitis C, early detection and treatment programmes for breast cancer, expanded treatment for liver cancer, nationwide screening and treatment of childhood hearing impairment, initiatives addressing anemia and stunting among schoolchildren, the “100 Million Health” campaign, and effective management of the Covid-19 pandemic.
Policies aimed at empowering women and investing in youth were expanded and institutionalised. Youth conferences and forums, both nationally and across the African continent, facilitated dialogue, capacity building, and knowledge exchange.
The launch of the National Dialogue further reflected an inclusive approach to governance by engaging diverse societal stakeholders in discussions on national priorities and future directions.
Ongoing engagement with students and educational institutions underscored the state’s emphasis on human capital development and long-term planning. These efforts reinforced a governance approach centered on participation, accountability, and future leadership development.
By prioritising national security and reaffirming Egypt’s role in safeguarding regional stability, the country restored its central position within the Arab world. This role has been reflected in sustained diplomatic engagement, increased international co-operation, and constructive contributions to conflict resolution, regional stability, and post-conflict reconstruction.
Collectively, these policies and initiatives represent a comprehensive national development framework whose outcomes are visible across multiple sectors and whose long-term impact continues to shape Egypt’s stability and future trajectory.
